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How to play the G major chord on guitar

Learn to play songs like "Sweet Home Alabama" and "Wonderwall" with this essential chord.

The G major chord

The G chord, pronounced "G major," is a fundamental guitar chord that creates a bright and happy sound. It's one of the first chords beginners learn, as it's relatively easy to play. The G major chord is widely used across various musical genres, from folk and country to rock and pop, making it a versatile and essential tool in any guitarist's repertoire.

There are many ways to play a chord. Here's a diagram for the most common G major chord. We've also included other versions below.

G major guitar chord diagram

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Finger placement for G major chord

The G major chord is commonly played in the open position on the 2nd fret of the guitar.

Follow these finger positions to play a G major chord on your guitar:

  1. Place your index finger on the 2nd fret of the 5th (A) string.
  2. Place your middle finger on the 3rd fret of the 6th (E) string.
  3. Place your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the 1st (high E) string.
  4. Leave the 2nd (B), 3rd (G), and 4th (D) strings open.

To strum the G major chord, use a pick or your thumb to strum downward across all six strings in one smooth motion. Alternatively, you can fingerpick the chord by plucking each string individually with your thumb and fingers.

G major guitar chord with finger positions

How to play an easy G major chord on guitar

If you're a beginner looking to play a simpler version of the G major chord, try this:

  1. Place your middle finger on the 3rd fret of the 6th (low E) string.
  2. Place your index finger on the 2nd fret of the 5th (A) string.
  3. Place your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the 1st (high E) string.
  4. Strum the bottom four strings.

How to play a G major bar chord

The G major barre chord is a useful alternative to the standard G chord, as it allows you to play the chord shape at any fret position on the neck, giving you more versatility in your playing.

Here's how to play a G major barre chord:

  1. Place your index finger across all six strings at the 3rd fret, creating a barre.
  2. Place your middle finger on the 5th fret of the 5th (A) string.
  3. Place your ring finger on the 5th fret of the 4th (D) string.
  4. Place your pinky finger on the 5th fret of the 3rd (G) string.
  5. Strum from the 6th (low E) string down to the 1st (high E) string.

Common G major chord progressions

The G major chord is often used as a starting point for progressions, setting a bright and uplifting tone. These progressions can evoke feelings of happiness, optimism, and resolution. Some common G major chord progressions include:

  • I-V-vi-IV (G-D-Em-C) - Used in "Let It Be" by The Beatles and "No Woman, No Cry" by Bob Marley
  • I-IV-V (G-C-D) - Used in "Sweet Home Alabama" by Lynyrd Skynyrd and "La Bamba" by Ritchie Valens
  • I-vi-ii-V (G-Em-Am-D) - Used in "Viva La Vida" by Coldplay and "Someone Like You" by Adele
  • I-iii-IV-V (G-Bm-C-D) - Used in "Don't Stop Believin'" by Journey and "Wonderwall" by Oasis
  • I-IV-I-V (G-C-G-D) - Used in "Knocking on Heaven's Door" by Bob Dylan and "Zombie" by The Cranberries

Drills to master the G major chord

To master the G major guitar chord, try this simple drill: strum each note individually, listening carefully to ensure each one rings out clearly. Focus on maintaining even pressure and avoiding muted strings. Repeat this exercise slowly, gradually increasing your speed until you can transition smoothly between notes.

Another effective drill is to practice transitioning between the G chord and other common chords, such as C and D. Start by playing each chord for four beats, then switch to the next. As you become more comfortable, reduce the number of beats per chord, ultimately aiming for seamless transitions.

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Songs that feature the G major chord

Here are 10 popular songs you can play with the G major chord:

  1. Sweet Home Alabama by Lynyrd Skynyrd (D, C, G)
  2. Ring of Fire by Johnny Cash (G, C, D)
  3. Bad Moon Rising by Creedence Clearwater Revival (D, A, G)
  4. Knockin' on Heaven's Door by Bob Dylan (G, D, Am)
  5. Stand By Me by Ben E. King (G, Em, C, D)
  6. Brown Eyed Girl by Van Morrison (G, C, D, Em)
  7. Wonderful Tonight by Eric Clapton (G, D, C, Em)
  8. The Joker by Steve Miller Band (G, C, D)
  9. Cecilia by Simon & Garfunkel (G, C, D)
  10. Proud Mary by Creedence Clearwater Revival (D, A, G)

How a guitar teacher can help

If you feel stuck in your playing, it might help to take personalized guitar lessons with an expert guitarist. Taking lessons with a pro gives you access to the skills, feedback, and motivation to reach your goals.

You can find expert guitar teachers to support you in the journey. Thousands of people have turned to online guitar lessons on Til, instead of traditional in-person lessons, because Til gives you access to the best teachers in the world from the comfort of home. And with flexible scheduling, secure payments, lesson recordings, and a private chat with your teacher–there’s never been a better way to learn guitar.

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